Today, in the digital age we shop and bank, work and even socialize on the internet more than we ever have. But with ease comes danger Cybercriminals always look for ways to exploit weaknesses in security practices. The positive side? You don’t need to be a computer expert to stay secure. Small, consistent actions can significantly improve your security and safeguard your personal information.
Below are seven easy cybersecurity practices that you can begin practicing now:
1. Use Strong, Unique Passwords
Passwords that are weak or used repeatedly are among the most popular ways hackers can gain an account. In lieu of “123456” or your pet’s name, try to create lengthy unique passwords which mix numbers, letters and symbols. The password management program can assist in creating and keep track of these passwords for you, which means you’ll only have to remember only one password master.
Tips for the user: When a website provides “Sign in with Google/Apple,” this is usually more secure than using the same password on multiple accounts.
2. Turn On Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
The best passwords aren’t 100% secure. Multi-Factor authentication adds an additional layer of security because it requires an additional step, such as the code you receive on your mobile phone or generated through an authentication application.
With MFA enabled even if a hacker is able to steal the password of your account, they are unable to gain access to your account without a second factor.
3. Keep Your Software Updated
Updates may be an inconvenience, however they usually contain crucial patching for security. Cybercriminals constantly look for obsolete software to attack.
Make it a routine to:
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Switch off auto-updates for your devices and applications.
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Make sure you update your browser and extensions frequently.
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Reboot your device following updates to ensure that they’re in effect.
4. Be Wary of Phishing Emails and Links
Phishing scams are among the most popular online frauds. They typically appear via text messages, emails or messages that appear authentic, but attempt to fool users into clicking on a link or giving out personal details.
To stay secure:
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Double-check sender addresses.
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Click on links and hover over them to find out where they actually take you.
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Don’t divulge sensitive information (like login information) via text message or email.
If you’re not sure, call the company directly via the company’s official web site.
5. Back Up Your Data Regularly
Think about losing your files, photos or work-related projects due in the event of a cyberattack or a device crash. Regular backups help protect your data from loss forever.
Options include:
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Cloud storage services (Google Drive, iCloud, Dropbox, etc.)
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External drives and USB Backups
For the best security make use of this 32-1 principle Three copies of your data, two storage options, and one that is stored offsite (like cloud).
6. Use Secure Wi-Fi (and Be Careful on Public Networks)
The Wi-Fi available in cafes, airports, or in hotels can be hacker’s paradise. If you have to make use of it, be careful not to log into accounts that are sensitive, such as bank accounts online.
Better yet:
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Utilize the VPN (Virtual Private Network) to encrypt your connection.
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Install your Wi-Fi at home by using strong encryption as well as WPA3 encryption (if it is available).
7. Lock Your Devices
It’s easy to understand however, many people fail to remember to lock their smartphone, laptop or tablet when it’s not being used. Utilize PIN, fingerprint, or facial ID, to ward off the unauthorized access.
Also, enable features such as “Find My Device” (on iOS or Android) to identify or wipe your device in the event of loss or stolen.
Final Thoughts
Security in cyberspace doesn’t have to be a hassle. If you make these seven practices an integral part of your routine, you’ll drastically decrease the chance of being targeted, scammed or losing your valuable data.
Imagine it as brushing your teeth. It’s small everyday steps that can prevent major issues later. Begin with a couple of practices today, then increase on top of that. You’ll be amazed by how quickly cybersecurity is an everyday habit.